Differential diagnosis
- Testicular Ca – suspicious lump, weight loss
- Testicular torsion – sudden, severe pain
- UTI – dysuria, frequency
- STI – penile discharge, risk factors
- Mumps – jaw swelling, fever, abdominal paim
- Renal colic – episodic flank pain, haematuria
- Hernia – on examination
- Groin strain – exertion
Data gathering
- Examine
- External genitalia
- Urine dip
Clinical management
- Investigations
- Urine MSU
- Urine chlamydia/gonorrhoea (early morning sample)
- Testicular USS